Deviation Contrasts

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Deviation Contrasts

ferdbritton
I feel like I must be missing something, but here goes.

If I wanted to compare the overall mean of one variable vs the mean of each group (except one) of another variable, it seems I should be able to use GLM Univariate and ask for a deviation contrast. If the overall mean is 10, and the mean of one group is 15, I would expect the value of that particular contrast to = 5. What I'm finding is that the value of the contrast is not equal to the difference between the group mean and the overall mean - and so I must be misinterpreting this.

Any suggestions.
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Re: Deviation Contrasts

Anthony Babinec
Not sure that I understand your question.

UniAnova can be used to generate contrasts that compare the
overall mean of ONE variable to the means of that same ONE
variable by groups. I just ran UniAnova with Deviation contrasts
and it works for me. One "Gotcha" - When you use the SPSS GUI
to specify a contrast, you must press the CHANGE button to
make the Deviation contrast take effect.

Here is sample syntax

UNIANOVA
  y  BY g
  /CONTRAST (g)=Deviation
  /METHOD = SSTYPE(3)
  /INTERCEPT = INCLUDE
  /CRITERIA = ALPHA(.05)
  /DESIGN = g .

-----Original Message-----
From: SPSSX(r) Discussion [mailto:[hidden email]] On Behalf Of
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Sent: Tuesday, September 11, 2007 2:59 PM
To: [hidden email]
Subject: Deviation Contrasts

I feel like I must be missing something, but here goes.

If I wanted to compare the overall mean of one variable vs the mean of each
group (except one) of another variable, it seems I should be able to use GLM
Univariate and ask for a deviation contrast. If the overall mean is 10, and
the mean of one group is 15, I would expect the value of that particular
contrast to = 5. What I'm finding is that the value of the contrast is not
equal to the difference between the group mean and the overall mean - and so
I must be misinterpreting this.

Any suggestions.