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Re: Discriminant function analysis

Posted by Art Kendall on Apr 20, 2011; 6:57pm
URL: http://spssx-discussion.165.s1.nabble.com/Discriminant-function-analysis-tp4315226p4328963.html

Are your variables items from scales?  This looks like a large number
of predictors.


Art Kendall
Social Research Consultants

On 4/20/2011 4:33 AM, Pete wrote:

> I've done a discriminant function analysis in SPSS intended to classify 3
> types of case using 30 variables. The discriminant function coefficients and
> structure matrix are below. It is clear that the two functions do different
> things with these data. I have the following questions:
> 1. How do I identify what each function is doing when cases are classified?
> 2. I want to calculate on a case by case basis the scores for truncated
> forms of each discriminant function (f1 S1DUR - S3PIRANG and f2 S3INRANG
> -RPVIS1). I assume I generate a linear equation using these coefficients to
> weight each variable. Is that right?
> 3. Alternatively, is there a simple way of obtaining the scores from each
> case for each discriminant function by procedures in SPSS? On reflection,
> this might be the preferred option, but I will stand to be advised.
>
> any other advice, observations would be gratefully received.
> Many thanks
> PH
>
>
> Standardized Canonical Discriminant Function Coefficients
>          Function
>          1       2
> S1DUR   .106    -.090
> S1PIRANG        -.041   .074
> S1INRENG        .087    .009
> S2DUR   -.048   -.276
> S2PIRANG        .198    -.284
> S2INRANG        .211    -.113
> S3DUR   -1.906  .829
> S3PIRANG        .034    .016
> S3INRANG        .273    .437
> S4DUR   1.546   -.843
> S4PIRANG        .123    .118
> S4INRANG        -.326   -.145
> NPVIS1  -.246   -.002
> NPVIS2  -.165   .343
> NPVIS3  .096    -.201
> RPVIS4  .253    .362
> NPVIS4  .373    -.099
> RPVIS1PI        -.250   .234
> RPVIS2PI        .256    .345
> RPVIS3PI        .067    .107
> RPVIS4PI        .081    -.113
> RPVIS1IN        .061    .316
> RPVIS2IN        -.689   -.097
> RPVIS3IN        .640    -.269
> RPVIS4IN        .229    .239
> RPVI1TO4        -.200   1.226
> NPVI1TO4        .082    -1.588
>
>
> Structure Matrix
>          Function
>          1       2
> NPVIS4  .324    -.053
> S4INRANG        -.255   -.014
> S2INRANG        .245    .076
> RPVIS3IN        .230    -.029
> S3DUR   -.227   -.065
> RPVIS3  -.227   -.065
> NPVIS1  -.222   .047
> S4DUR   -.155   -.079
> RPVIS2IN        -.119   .068
> S2DUR   -.117   .012
> RPVIS2  -.117   .012
> RPVIS4PI        .106    .053
> RPVIS4  .103    .047
> S1INRENG        -.100   -.034
> S3PIRANG        .088    -.038
> RPVI1TO4        -.077   .057
> S4PIRANG        .072    .049
> S3INRANG        .141    .354
> RPVIS3PI        .040    .318
> RPVIS2PI        .175    .313
> NPVIS2  -.210   .306
> RPVIS1PI        -.124   .225
> S2PIRANG        .078    -.207
> RPVIS4IN        .119    .181
> NPVI1TO4        -.064   -.168
> NPVIS3  .111    -.167
> RPVIS1IN        .144    .158
> S1PIRANG        .069    -.082
> S1DUR   .033    -.062
> RPVIS1  .033    -.062
> Pooled within-groups correlations between discriminating variables and
> standardized canonical discriminant functions
>   Variables ordered by absolute size of correlation within function.
> *       Largest absolute correlation between each variable and any discriminant
> function
> a       This variable not used in the analysis.
>
>
>
> --
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> Sent from the SPSSX Discussion mailing list archive at Nabble.com.
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Art Kendall
Social Research Consultants