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Re: factor analysis

Posted by Art Kendall on May 03, 2014; 11:57am
URL: http://spssx-discussion.165.s1.nabble.com/factor-analysis-tp5725781p5725782.html

If you are dealing with scales, you are mainly interested in what is common among the set of items that are designed to fit that construct. So you would use the principal axes form of factor analysis not principal components which tries to account for the common and unique variance.

Where did the scales and Items come from?  If these are well established scales the main use of a factor analysis is to check the scoring key.

what did you use for stopping rule? I.e., how did you decide how many factors to retain?

Did you use varimax rotation?
Did that item load cleanly on the wrong factor, or did it split with the factor you thought it belonged on?

Is your group of respondents much different from the group(s) the scales were originally  established on?
How many respondents do you have? Did the scale developers have large sets of respondents?

Art Kendall
Social Research Consultants
On 5/3/2014 3:54 AM, vonvon [via SPSSX Discussion] wrote:
I have a likerts scale with 5 questions for each variables. I have 6 variables in total including the DV. I ran the principle component analysis and my items loaded to the component is did not belong to.(eg: Q1 should be in the component 1 but the result showed in component 2)
Am I run the test wrongly or is that any other way to test factor analysis?
Any question is that correct to run the variable one by one or is it a must to run all the variables together?


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Art Kendall
Social Research Consultants